{"id":28921,"date":"2021-04-20T10:45:31","date_gmt":"2021-04-20T08:45:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.redanalysis.org\/?p=28921"},"modified":"2024-03-04T10:57:59","modified_gmt":"2024-03-04T09:57:59","slug":"%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e6%b8%94%e8%88%b9%e9%98%9f%e7%9a%84%e5%bd%b1%e5%93%8d%e5%92%8c%e9%a5%a5%e9%a5%bf%e7%9a%84%e6%88%98%e4%ba%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/redanalysis.org\/zh\/2021\/04\/20\/chinese-fishing-fleet-influence-and-hunger-wars\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6355\u9c7c\u8239\u961f\u3001\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u548c\u9965\u997f\u6218\u4e89"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"has-text-align-right alignright wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:16.5px\">(\u827a\u672f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002 <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/%E2%9C%B8-jean-dominique-lavoix-carli-359958181\/\" target=\"_blank\"> Jean-Dominique Lavoix-Carli)<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6e14\u8239\u961f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002\u5b83\u7531\u6570\u91cf\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\u8239\u53ea\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\"\u5927\u7ea6 \"\u57282600\u81f317000\u8258\u8fdc\u6d0b\u6e14\u8239\u4e4b\u95f4\uff08M. Guttierez, A. Daniels, G. Jobbins, G. Guttierez Almazor, C. Montengro, <em><a href=\"https:\/\/odi.org\/en\/publications\/chinas-distant-water-fishing-fleet-scale-impact-and-governance\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8fdc\u6d0b\u8230\u961f\u3001\u89c4\u6a21\u3001\u5f71\u54cd\u548c\u6cbb\u7406<\/a><\/em>\uff0cODI\uff0c2020\uff09\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65e0\u6570\u7684\u8239\u53ea\u5728\u4e9a\u6d32\u3001\u975e\u6d32\u548c\u5357\u7f8e\u6c34\u57df\u4f5c\u4e1a\u3002\u591a\u91cd\u4f5c\u4e1a\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u6d77\u4e0a\u66b4\u529b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u8239\u961f\u6216\u4e0e\u8bd5\u56fe\u4fdd\u62a4\u672c\u56fd\u6e14\u4e1a\u7684\u6d77\u5cb8\u8b66\u536b\u961f\u7684\u6fc0\u70c8\u4ea4\u950b\u4e2d\uff08Ian Urbina\uff0c\"<a href=\"https:\/\/e360.yale.edu\/features\/how-chinas-expanding-fishing-fleet-is-depleting-worlds-oceans\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u6355\u9c7c\u8239\u961f\u7684\u6269\u5927\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u8017\u5c3d\u4e16\u754c\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684\uff1f<\/a>\", <em>\u8036\u9c81360\u00b0<\/em>\uff0c2020\u5e748\u670817\u65e5\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"youtube-player\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/l2DPi2T6ZLc?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=zh-CN&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" style=\"border:0;\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\"><\/iframe><\/span>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f17\u591a\u5206\u6790\u5bb6\u548c\u8bc4\u8bba\u5bb6\u90fd\u5728\u5173\u6ce8\u4e2d\u56fd\u6355\u9c7c\u8239\u961f\u7684\u53cc\u91cd\u6027\uff0c\u5373\u6c11\u4e8b-\u519b\u4e8b\u5c42\u9762\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u6355\u9c7c\u4f5c\u4e1a\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u4e0e \"\u6e14\u6c11 \"\u6df7\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u7684\u3002\u540e\u8005\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77\u519b\u7684\u6b66\u5668\u4e4b\u4e00\uff08D. Grossman and L. Ma, \"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.rand.org\/blog\/2020\/04\/a-short-history-of-chinas-fishing-militia-and-what.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u6e14\u4e1a\u6c11\u5175\u7684\u7b80\u77ed\u5386\u53f2\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u53ef\u80fd\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5185\u5bb9<\/a>\", <em>\u5170\u5fb7\u516c\u53f8<\/em>\uff0c2020\u5e744\u67086\u65e5\uff09\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__list alignright wp-block-latest-posts is-layout-flow wp-block-latest-posts-is-layout-flow\"><li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/redanalysis.org\/zh\/2026\/10\/16\/rtas-expertise-italian-television-channel-la7\/\">\u610f\u5927\u5229LA7\u7535\u89c6\u53f0\u91cd\u70b9\u62a5\u9053\u4e86RTAS\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u5b9e\u529b<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/redanalysis.org\/zh\/2026\/10\/08\/houthis-bab-el-mandeb-maritime-transport\/\">\u80e1\u585e\u6b66\u88c5\u3001\u5df4\u5e03\u5c14\u66fc\u5fb7\u8d1d\u8d6b\u6e2f\u548c\u6d77\u4e0a\u8fd0\u8f93<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/redanalysis.org\/zh\/2026\/07\/15\/mystery-bolivia-lithium-reserves\/\">\u73bb\u5229\u7ef4\u4e9a\u9502\u50a8\u91cf\u7684\u79bb\u5947\u4e4b\u8c1c<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/redanalysis.org\/zh\/2026\/04\/09\/beyond-geopolitics-critical-pressures\/\">\u8d85\u8d8a\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\uff1a\u4e86\u89e3\u91cd\u5851\u6211\u4eec\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5173\u952e\u538b\u529b\u3002.<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/redanalysis.org\/zh\/2026\/03\/30\/watch-out-saudi-arabia-winner-iran-war\/\">\u5c0f\u5fc3--\u4f0a\u6717\u6218\u4e89\u3001\u6c99\u7279\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u548c\u80e1\u585e\u6b66\u88c5<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/redanalysis.org\/zh\/2026\/02\/09\/golden-dome-technological-frontier\/\">SIGNAL - \u91d1\u8272\u7a79\u9876\uff0c\u65b0\u7684\u6280\u672f\u524d\u6cbf<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/redanalysis.org\/zh\/2026\/02\/06\/watch-out-yemen-saudi-arabia\/\">\u6ce8\u610f - \u4e5f\u95e8\u548c\u6c99\u7279\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5b83\u5c06\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6355\u9c7c\u8239\u961f\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5176\u89c4\u6a21\u548c\u4e0e\u519b\u961f\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u548c\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u6070\u6070\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6355\u9c7c\u884c\u52a8\u5f80\u5f80\u5728\u4e13\u5c5e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u533a\u5185\u5927\u8086\u5ba3\u626c\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6d77\u4e0a\u884c\u52a8\u5bfc\u81f4 \"\u6807\u8bb0 \"\u6d77\u6d0b\u5730\u5e26\u5904\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4e4b\u4e0b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u5728\u5357\u6d77\u5c24\u4e3a\u660e\u663e\uff08Grossman \u548c Ma\uff0c\u540c\u4e0a\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6355\u9c7c\u8239\u961f\u7684\u5e9e\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u4f7f\u7f8e\u56fd\u3001\u6b27\u6d32\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u8239\u961f\u76f8\u5f62\u89c1\u7ecc\uff08S. Yozell, A Shaver, <em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.stimson.org\/2019\/shining-light-need-transparency-across-distant-water-fishing\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u95ea\u8000\u7684\u5149\u8292\uff1a\u8fdc\u6d0b\u6355\u9c7c\u5bf9\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u7684\u9700\u6c42<\/a><\/em>\uff0c\u53f2\u6c40\u751f\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c2019\u5e74\uff09\u3002 <em>\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a<\/em>\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8239\u961f\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u89c4\u6a21\u975e\u5e38\u5927\u800c\u5177\u6709\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u6355\u9c7c\u8239\u961f\u53ea\u6709300\u8258\u8fdc\u6d0b\u8239\u3002\u4ece\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8fdc\u6d0b\u6355\u635e\u8239\u961f\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u8fd0\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u5c31\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u5728\u6d77\u6d0b\u67af\u7aed\u548c\u9178\u5316\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6e14\u4e1a\u529b\u91cf\u6295\u5c04\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u6218\u7565\u610f\u4e49\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff08Ugo Bardi, <em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/gp\/book\/9783030518974\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u7a7a\u8361\u8361\u7684\u6d77\uff1a\u84dd\u8272\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u672a\u6765<\/a><\/em>, 2021)?\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6355\u9c7c\u8239\u961f \"\u4ec5\u4ec5 \"\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f71\u54cd\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5373\u5c06\u5230\u6765\u7684 \"\u9965\u997f\u6218\u4e89 \"\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6295\u5c04\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u529b\u91cf<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fdc\u6d0b\u6355\u635e\u8239\u961f\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u4e4b\u5927\uff0c\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u6355\u635e\u8239\u961f\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u6210\u6bd4\u4f8b\u30021983\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u53ea\u670913\u8258\u8fdc\u6d0b\u8239\u30022016\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8239\u961f\u536010\u5927\u8fdc\u6d0b\u6355\u635e\u8239\u961f\u6d3b\u52a8\u603b\u91cf\u768440%\u3002\u5b83\u6bcf\u5e74\u6355\u83b71520\u4e07\u5428\u9c7c\uff08Gutierrez\u7b49\u4eba\uff0c\u540c\u4e0a\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5927\u7ea6\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u5168\u7403\u6e14\u83b7\u91cf\u768420%\uff0c\u800c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d88\u8d39\u4e86\u5168\u7403\u9c7c\u7c7b\u4ea7\u91cf\u768438%\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u6c34\u4ea7\u517b\u6b96\u4ea7\u54c1\u548c\u5916\u56fd\u8d2d\u4e70\uff09\u3002  \u8fd9\u652f\u8239\u961f\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u540c\u79cd\u7c7b\u7684\u8239\u53ea\uff0c\u4ece\u957f\u7ebf\u8239\u5230\u62d6\u7f51\u8239\u3001\u9c7f\u9c7c\u9493\u8239\u7b49\u7b49\uff08Yozell \u548c Shaver\uff0c\u540c\u4e0a\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6e14\u592b\u7687\u5e1d<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table alignright is-style-stripes\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th><strong>10\u5927\u8fdc\u6d0b\u6355\u635e\u8239\u961f  <\/strong><\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-right\" data-align=\"right\"><strong>\u6355\u635e\u91cf\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b<\/strong><\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u4e2d\u56fd<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-right\" data-align=\"right\">37,99 %<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u53f0\u6e7e<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-right\" data-align=\"right\">21,49 %<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u65e5\u672c<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-right\" data-align=\"right\">10,06 %<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u97e9\u56fd<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-right\" data-align=\"right\">9,96 %<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u897f\u73ed\u7259<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-right\" data-align=\"right\">9,77 %<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u7f8e\u56fd<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-right\" data-align=\"right\">3,33 %<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u74e6\u52aa\u963f\u56fe<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-right\" data-align=\"right\">2,59 %<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u6cd5\u56fd<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-right\" data-align=\"right\">1,90 %<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-right\" data-align=\"right\">1,50 %<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u5176\u4ed6<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-right\" data-align=\"right\">1,42 %<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><figcaption>\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u6e90\uff1aStimson\u8fdc\u6d0b\u6355\u635e\u8239\u961f-\uff08\u6839\u636e\u5168\u7403\u6e14\u4e1a\u89c2\u5bdf\u7684AIS\u6570\u636e\uff0c2016-2017\u5e74\uff09\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8003\u8651\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u70f9\u996a\u4f20\u7edf\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\uff0c\u6d77\u4ea7\u54c1\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u98df\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u57fa\u672c\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u572820\u4e16\u7eaa80\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u516c\u6c11\u5f00\u59cb\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u5bcc\u6709\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u627f\u62c5\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u70f9\u996a\u591a\u6837\u6027\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u540e\u679c\u662f\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6bcf\u5e74\u5403\u8d85\u8fc735\u516c\u65a4\u7684\u9c7c\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u5e73\u5747\u6d88\u8d39\u91cf\u4e3a18\u516c\u65a4\uff08\"<a href=\"http:\/\/www.fao.org\/publications\/card\/en\/c\/ba100e66-4b37-4a1b-ba2b-364e6a3205bc\/\">\u57fa\u4e8e\u5bb6\u5ead\u8c03\u67e5\u7684\u4e9a\u592a\u5730\u533a\u9c7c\u548c\u9c7c\u5236\u54c1\u7684\u6d88\u8d39\u60c5\u51b5<\/a>\",&nbsp;<em>\u7cae\u519c\u7ec4\u7ec7<\/em>\uff0c2015\u5e7412\u6708\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5c31\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7cae\u98df\u5b89\u5168\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5357\u6d77\u8d77\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u9c7c\u7c7b\u4ea7\u91cf\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u5728\u5357\u6d77\u6355\u635e\u7684\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u6e90\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec\u6e14\u4e1a\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u7cae\u98df\u5b89\u5168\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5357\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77\u662f\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u6700\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u6001\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u627e\u5230\u8d85\u8fc73365\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9c7c\u7c7b\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u73ca\u745a\u7901\u533a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u86e4\u870a\uff08Rachaele Bale\uff0c\"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalgeographic.com\/animals\/article\/wildlife-south-china-sea-overfishing-threatens-collapse\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u5927\u7684\u6e14\u4e1a\u4e4b\u4e00\u6b63\u5904\u4e8e\u5d29\u6e83\u7684\u8fb9\u7f18<\/a>\",&nbsp;<em>\u56fd\u5bb6\u5730\u7406\u6742\u5fd7<\/em>\uff0c2016\u5e748\u670829\u65e5\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6e14\u4e1a\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u5316<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u4e9b\u751f\u7269\u8d44\u6e90\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u5305\u62ec\u8d8a\u5357\u548c\u83f2\u5f8b\u5bbe\u5728\u5185\u7684\u4e03\u4e2a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u6355\u9c7c\u8239\u961f\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6b63\u5728\u5927\u529b\u53d1\u5c55\u5176\u6d77\u5cb8\u8b66\u536b\u961f\u548c\u51765\u4e07\u591a\u4eba\u7684\u6355\u9c7c\u8239\u961f\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8054\u5408\u884c\u52a8\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u6df7\u5408\u4e86\u5404\u79cd\u5927\u5c0f\u3001\u7c7b\u578b\u548c\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u8239\u53ea\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fdc\u6d0b\u8230\u961f\u662f\u7531\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u822a\u884c\u7684\u8239\u53ea\u7ec4\u6210\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__list alignright related wp-block-latest-posts is-layout-flow wp-block-latest-posts-is-layout-flow\"><li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/redanalysis.org\/zh\/2026\/10\/08\/houthis-bab-el-mandeb-maritime-transport\/\">\u80e1\u585e\u6b66\u88c5\u3001\u5df4\u5e03\u5c14\u66fc\u5fb7\u8d1d\u8d6b\u6e2f\u548c\u6d77\u4e0a\u8fd0\u8f93<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/redanalysis.org\/zh\/2026\/07\/15\/mystery-bolivia-lithium-reserves\/\">\u73bb\u5229\u7ef4\u4e9a\u9502\u50a8\u91cf\u7684\u79bb\u5947\u4e4b\u8c1c<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/redanalysis.org\/zh\/2025\/11\/21\/real-war-us-china-video\/\">\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u6218\u4e89\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd - \u89c6\u9891<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/redanalysis.org\/zh\/2025\/11\/19\/trump-geopolitics-us-china-war-latin-america-caribbean\/\">\u7279\u6717\u666e\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\uff083\uff09--\u4e2d\u7f8e\u5728\u62c9\u7f8e\u548c\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u5730\u533a\u7684\u6218\u4e89\u8d70\u5411\uff1f<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/redanalysis.org\/zh\/2025\/03\/24\/ai-at-war-us-china-drone-and-robot-race\/\">\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\uff084\uff09\uff1a\u4e2d\u7f8e\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u548c\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7ade\u8d5b<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/redanalysis.org\/zh\/2025\/02\/18\/deepseek-vs-stargate\/\">DeepSeek vs Stargate--\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u653b\u52bf\uff1f<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/redanalysis.org\/zh\/2024\/09\/17\/uschina-ai-war\/\">\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\uff082\uff09--\u4e3a\u4e2d\u7f8e\u6218\u4e89\u505a\u51c6\u5907\uff1f<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/redanalysis.org\/zh\/2024\/04\/22\/future-uranium-demand-china-surge\/\">\u94c0\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u672a\u6765--\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6fc0\u589e<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u79cd\u6df7\u5408\u8230\u961f\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a \"\u6e14\u4e1a\u6c11\u5175\"\uff08Megha Rajagopalan, \"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-southchinasea-china-fishingboats-idUSKCN0XS0RS\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u8bad\u7ec3 \"\u6e14\u4e1a\u6c11\u5175 \"\u9a76\u5165\u4e89\u8bae\u6c34\u57df<\/a>\",&nbsp;<em>\u8def\u900f\u793e<\/em>\u62a5\u9053\uff0c2016\u5e744\u670830\u65e5\uff09\u3002\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u5b83\u7684\u786e\u5207\u6570\u91cf\u662f\u76f8\u5f53\u56f0\u96be\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8bb8\u591a\u8239\u957f\u5173\u95ed\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8f6c\u53d1\u5668\uff0c\u628a\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8239\u53d8\u6210 \"\u9690\u5f62\u8239\"\uff08\u514b\u91cc\u65af\u6258\u5f17-\u5e15\u62c9\uff0c\"<a href=\"https:\/\/foreignpolicy.com\/2020\/11\/30\/china-beijing-fishing-africa-north-korea-south-china-sea\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u602a\u7269\u8230\u961f<\/a>\", <em>\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56<\/em>\uff0c2020\u5e7411\u670830\u65e5\u548cIan Urbina\uff0c\"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nbcnews.com\/specials\/china-illegal-fishing-fleet\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u9690\u5f62\u8230\u961f\u7684\u81f4\u547d\u79d8\u5bc6<\/a>\", <em>NBC\u65b0\u95fb<\/em>\uff0c2020\u5e747\u670822\u65e5\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77\u5cb8\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u6e14\u4e1a\u8d44\u6e90\u67af\u7aed\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5357\u6d77\u7684\u6e14\u8239\u961f\u8d8a\u8d70\u8d8a\u8fdc\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u8239\u53ea\u7684\u4fb5\u7565\u6027\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e38\u5e38\u5f15\u53d1\u4e0d\u540c\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u8239\u53ea\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff08Brad Lendon, \"<a href=\"https:\/\/edition.cnn.com\/2021\/04\/12\/china\/china-maritime-militia-explainer-intl-hnk-ml-dst\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u4e13\u5bb6\u8bf4\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u6709\u4e00\u652f\u5b83\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u627f\u8ba4\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u6d77\u519b\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u5b83\u6b63\u5728\u6d8c\u5411\u4e2d\u56fd\u5357\u6d77\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u533a\u3002<\/a>\"\uff0cCNN\uff0c2021\u5e744\u670813\u65e5\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"youtube-player\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/y2Rk1wRCfnc?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=zh-CN&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" style=\"border:0;\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\"><\/iframe><\/span>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u6b63\u5927\u529b\u652f\u6301\u8239\u961f\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u5efa\u8bbe\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u5927\u91cf\u8865\u8d34\u548c\u7528\u65b0\u8239\u66ff\u6362\u65e7\u8239\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\uff0c\u65b0\u8239\u7684\u8239\u4f53\u662f\u94a2\u5236\u7684\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8239\u4e1c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8239\u53ea\u914d\u5907\u767e\u5ea6\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5373\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5168\u7403\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0e\u6d77\u5cb8\u8b66\u536b\u961f\u76f4\u63a5\u8054\u7cfb\uff08John Ruwitch\uff0c\" \"\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-southchinasea-china-fishing-insight-idUSKBN0FW0QP20140728\">\u536b\u661f\u548c\u6d77\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u6709\u4e89\u8bae\u7684\u6c34\u57df\u4fdd\u6301\u6e14\u8239\u961f\u7684\u8054\u7cfb<\/a>\",&nbsp;<em>\u8def\u900f\u793e<\/em>\uff0c2014\u5e747\u670827\u65e5\uff09\u3002\u6e14\u6c11\u8fd8\u63a5\u53d7\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u6d77\u519b\u519b\u4e8b\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u673a\u52a8\u6027\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\uff08\u540c\u4e0a\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e16\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e0a\u7684\u6d77\u6743<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd9\u652f\u5229\u7ef4\u5766\u8230\u961f\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\uff0c\u5927\u5927\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u7ade\u4e89\u8005\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u89c4\u6a21\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u5b83\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u6070\u597d\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u4e2aD<em>\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a<\/em> \u5de8\u5927\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u5ef6\u4f38\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a14\u4ebf\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u5f3a\u5927 \"\u4e2d\u539f \"\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u7269\u8d28\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u572820\u4e16\u7eaa80\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u75313\u4ebf\u4eba\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u65b0\u5174\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e2d\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u5f00\u59cb\u53d1\u73b0\u6d88\u8d39\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u800c\u6570\u4ee5\u4ebf\u8ba1\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6446\u8131\u4e86\u8d2b\u56f0\u548c\u9965\u997f\u7684\u684e\u688f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4ee5\u9700\u6c42\u4e3a\u52a8\u529b<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6355\u9c7c\u8239\u961f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6d77\u6743\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5b83\u5c06\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd \"\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u529b\u91cf \"\u6295\u5c04\u5230\u6574\u4e2a\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e0a\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684 \"\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u529b\u91cf \"\u662f\u5bf9\u5404\u79cd\u8d44\u6e90\u548c\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u548c\u6c38\u4e45\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e00\u4e2a\u6b63\u5728\u7ecf\u5386\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u3001\u6d88\u8d39\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u5feb\u901f\u57ce\u5e02\u5316\u4e09\u91cd\u5faa\u73af\u7684\u5927\u56fd\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u9700\u6c42\u6240\u5fc5\u9700\u7684\uff08Loretta Napoleoni,&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/lorettanapoleoni.net\/?page_id=26\">\u8ba1\u91cf\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66<\/a>, 2011).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5f53\u4e2d\u56fd\u8239\u53ea\u5f00\u59cb\u5728\u56fd\u5bb6\u6d77\u6d0b\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e13\u5c5e\u533a\u5185\u6d3b\u52a8\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u9884\u6d4b\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u6469\u64e6\u548c\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u51e0\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u83f2\u5f8b\u5bbe\u3001\u671d\u9c9c\u548c\u8d8a\u5357\u6c34\u57df\uff0c\u8fd8\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u5580\u9ea6\u9686\u3001\u79d8\u9c81\u548c\u73bb\u5229\u7ef4\u4e9a\u6c34\u57df\uff08Grossman and Ma, ibid\uff09\u3002\u5728\u5580\u9ea6\u9686\u548c\u73bb\u5229\u7ef4\u4e9a\uff0c\u6d77\u5cb8\u8b66\u536b\u961f\u4ee5\u975e\u6cd5\u6355\u9c7c\u4e3a\u7531\u902e\u6355\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u8239\u53ea\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u8239\u5458\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"youtube-player\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/FMhQ5zmm-pI?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=zh-CN&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" style=\"border:0;\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\"><\/iframe><\/span>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u83ab\u6851\u6bd4\u514b\u3001\u585e\u5185\u52a0\u5c14\u3001\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u3001\u52a0\u7eb3\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8239\u53ea\u6b63\u5728\u5371\u9669\u5730\u8fc7\u5ea6\u6355\u635e\uff0c\u8017\u5c3d\u6d77\u6d0b\uff08\"<a href=\"http:\/\/www.farmingportal.co.za\/index.php\/farming-news\/africa-world\/1294-china-s-fishing-fleet-plundering-african-waters\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6355\u9c7c\u8239\u961f\u63a0\u593a\u975e\u6d32\u6c34\u57df<\/a>\", <em>\u8015\u4f5c\u95e8\u6237<\/em>\uff0c2019\u5e741\u67084\u65e5\uff09\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5265\u593a\u4e86\u6cbf\u6d77\u793e\u533a\u7684\u98df\u7269\u548c\u6536\u5165\u6765\u6e90\uff08Jean-Michel Valantin\uff0c\"<a href=\"https:\/\/redanalysis.org\/zh\/2013\/10\/28\/%e7%b4%a2%e9%a9%ac%e9%87%8c%e6%b5%b7%e7%9b%97-%e4%ba%ba%e7%b1%bb%e5%8e%86%e5%8f%b2%e4%b8%8a%e7%9a%84%e7%94%9f%e6%b4%bb%e5%85%b8%e8%8c%83\/\">\u7d22\u9a6c\u91cc\u6d77\u76d7\uff1a\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e16\u4e2d\u660e\u5929\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1f<\/a>\",&nbsp;<em>\u8fdc\u666f\u6d1e\u5bdf\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/em>\u62a5\u9053\uff0c2013\u5e7410\u670828\u65e5\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u6e14\u8239\u961f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u7403\u5927\u56fd<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7d27\u5f20\u5c40\u52bf\u548c\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u5730\u56fe\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8fdc\u6d0b\u6355\u635e\u8239\u961f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u6295\u5c04\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f00\u91c7\u6743\u529b\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u8005\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd9\u79cd\u5355\u4e00\u7684\u6743\u529b\u6295\u5c04\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u6096\u8bba\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9\u6d77\u4ea7\u54c1\u6210\u500d\u589e\u957f\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u4ece1990\u5e74\u52302010\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6d77\u4ea7\u54c1\u6d88\u8d39\u4e00\u76f4\u4ee5\u6bcf\u5e746%\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u589e\u957f\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8d1f\u8d23\u5168\u7403\u9c7c\u7c7b\u6d88\u8d39\u768434%\u81f338%\u3002\u52302030\u5e74\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6bd4\u7387\u53ef\u80fd\u589e\u957f\u523030%\uff08Gutierez\u7b49\u4eba\uff0c\u540c\u4e0a\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5947\u5999\u7684\u6355\u9c7c\u52aa\u529b\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d8\u6696\u3001\u6c61\u67d3\u548c\u9178\u5316\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e0a\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u5927\u6c14\u4e2d\u8fc5\u901f\u4e0a\u5347\u7684\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f7f\u6d77\u6c34\u9178\u5316\u3002(\"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.epa.gov\/climate-indicators\/climate-change-indicators-ocean-acidity\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u6307\u6807\u3002\u6d77\u6d0b\u9178\u5ea6<\/a>\"\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c40\uff0c2021\u5e74\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6b7b\u533a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e0e\u9646\u5730\u5de5\u4e1a\u548c\u519c\u4e1a\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u548c\u751f\u7269\u5f71\u54cd\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ed3\u5408\u5371\u53ca\u5230\u6e14\u4e1a\uff0c\u800c\u6e14\u4e1a\u662f\u6574\u4e2a\u6d77\u6d0b\u9762\u7684\u98df\u7269\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d8\u5316\u5177\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u540e\u679c\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u4eba\u7c7b\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u6240\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u5730\u7403\u7269\u7406\u5e73\u8861\u3002(Lincoln Paine,<em><a href=\"https:\/\/atlantic-books.co.uk\/book\/the-sea-and-civilization\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">&nbsp;\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e0e\u6587\u660e\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u53f2<\/a><\/em>, 2013)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u662f\u5370\u5ea6\u6d0b\uff08Jean-Michel Valantin\uff0c\"<a href=\"https:\/\/redanalysis.org\/zh\/2018\/07\/02\/%e6%b5%b7%e6%b4%8b%e5%8f%98%e6%9a%96-%e8%a1%8c%e6%98%9f%e7%9a%84%e5%a8%81%e8%83%81\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u6d77\u6d0b\u53d8\u6696\u5bf9\u5730\u7403\u7684\u5a01\u80c1<\/a>\", <em>\u8fdc\u666f\u6d1e\u5bdf\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/em>\uff0c2018\u5e747\u67082\u65e5\uff09\u3002\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5371\u673a\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u76ee\u524d\u6b63\u5728\u897f\u5370\u5ea6\u6d0b\u6cbf\u5cb8\u5c55\u5f00\u3002\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u768416\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u897f\u5370\u5ea6\u6d0b\u7684\u6d6e\u6e38\u690d\u7269\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u8d85\u8fc730%\u7684\u60ca\u4eba\u635f\u5931\u3002(Koll Roxy and al., \" \")<a href=\"https:\/\/agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1002\/2015GL066979\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u70ed\u5e26\u5370\u5ea6\u6d0b\u4e0a\u7a7a\u8fc5\u901f\u53d8\u6696\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u521d\u7ea7\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u7684\u4e0b\u964d<\/a>\",&nbsp;<em>AGU\u51fa\u7248\u7269<\/em>\uff0c2016\u5e741\u670819\u65e5\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"youtube-player\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/mA1ZxzkUHNI?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=zh-CN&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" style=\"border:0;\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\"><\/iframe><\/span>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u79cd\u635f\u5931\u5f88\u80af\u5b9a\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u6d6e\u6e38\u690d\u7269\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u8868\u5c42\u6c34\u7684\u52a0\u901f\u53d8\u6696\u9020\u6210\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u53d8\u6696\u963b\u788d\u4e86\u8868\u5c42\u6c34\u4e0e\u66f4\u6df1\u3001\u66f4\u51b7\u7684\u6b21\u8868\u5c42\u6c34\u7684\u6df7\u5408\uff0c\u800c\u6d6e\u6e38\u751f\u7269\u7684\u8425\u517b\u7269\u8d28--\u785d\u9178\u76d0\u3001\u78f7\u9178\u76d0\u548c\u7845\u9178\u76d0--\u5c31\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u6b64\uff0c\u5e76\u4e00\u76f4\u88ab\u963b\u65ad\uff08K. S. Rajgopal\uff0c\"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.thehindu.com\/sci-tech\/western-indian-ocean-phytoplankton-hit-by-warming\/article8031868.ece\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u897f\u5370\u5ea6\u6d0b\u6d6e\u6e38\u690d\u7269\u53d7\u5230\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u6696\u7684\u51b2\u51fb<\/a>\",&nbsp;<em>\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u5f92\u300b\u6742\u5fd7<\/em>\uff0c2015\u5e7412\u670829\u65e5\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6d77\u6d0b\u548c\u672a\u6765\u7684\u9634\u5f71<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff0c\u6d6e\u6e38\u751f\u7269\u662f\u6574\u4e2a\u6d77\u6d0b\u98df\u7269\u94fe\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff08Callum Roberts,&nbsp;<em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/The-Ocean-Life-Fate-Man\/dp\/0143123483\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u751f\u547d\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\uff0c\u4eba\u4e0e\u6d77\u7684\u547d\u8fd0<\/a><\/em>, 2012).\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u57282012\u5e74\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u80af\u5c3c\u4e9a\u548c\u7d22\u9a6c\u91cc\u6d77\u5cb8\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u9c7c\u7fa4\u7684\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e0b\u964d\u5e76\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u8fc7\u5ea6\u6355\u635e\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u4e5f\u662f\u8fc7\u5ea6\u6355\u635e\u548c\u6d6e\u6e38\u751f\u7269\u635f\u5931\u5171\u540c\u9020\u6210\u7684\u540e\u679c\u3002(\u5927\u536b-\u7c73\u6b47\u5c14\u548c\u62c9\u585e\u5c14-\u65af\u8482\u514b\u6d1b\uff0c\"\"\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/thediplomat.com\/2012\/08\/plenty-of-fish-in-the-sea-food-security-in-the-indian-ocean\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u6d77\u91cc\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u9c7c\uff1f\u5370\u5ea6\u6d0b\u7684\u7cae\u98df\u5b89\u5168<\/a>\", <em>\u5916\u4ea4\u5b98\u300b\u6742\u5fd7<\/em>\uff0c2012\u5e748\u670824\u65e5\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-4-3 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"youtube-player\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/MgdlAt4CR-4?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=zh-CN&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" style=\"border:0;\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\"><\/iframe><\/span>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u53ef\u9884\u89c1\u7684\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u8d8b\u52bf\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u4e0b\u53bb\u3002\u9020\u6210\u8fd9\u79cd\u8d8b\u52bf\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u53d8\u6696\uff08P. Beaumont\u548cG. Readfearn\uff0c\"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/global-development\/2019\/nov\/19\/global-heating-supercharging-indian-ocean-dipole-climate-system\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u5168\u7403\u52a0\u70ed\u4f7f\u5370\u5ea6\u6d0b\u6c14\u5019\u7cfb\u7edf\u589e\u538b<\/a>\", <em>\u536b\u62a5<\/em>\uff0c2019\u5e7411\u670819\u65e5\uff09\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6f14\u53d8\u5c06\u6539\u53d8\u6574\u4e2a\u5370\u5ea6\u6d0b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u751f\u7269\u8d44\u6e90\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u53ef\u80fd\u53d8\u6210 \"\u751f\u6001\u6c99\u6f20 \"\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5927\uff08Amantha Perera, \"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/sri-lanka-fishing-climatechange-idUSKCN0UX0IQ\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u5370\u5ea6\u6d0b\u53d8\u6696\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a \"\u751f\u6001\u6c99\u6f20 \"\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u8b66\u544a\u8bf4<\/a>\",&nbsp;<em>\u8def\u900f\u793e<\/em>\uff0c2016\u5e741\u670819\u65e5\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u628a\u5370\u5ea6\u6d0b\u4e0a\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u5e76\u628a\u4e2d\u56fd\u8230\u961f\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u5e94\u7528\u5230\u5370\u5ea6\u6d0b\u4e0a\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u6e14\u8239\u961f\u6b63\u5728\u8fc7\u5ea6\u5f00\u53d1\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d8\u5316\u548c\u8fc5\u901f\u67af\u7aed\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8230\u961f\u8fd8\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e89\u593a\u98df\u7269\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u6355\u9c7c\u8239\u961f\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u5373\u5728\u4e89\u593a\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u7ecf\u5178\u6743\u529b\u6e38\u620f\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6355\u9c7c\u8239\u961f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u7684\u5a92\u4ecb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5728\u7a7a\u65f7\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e0a\u8d70\u5411\u9965\u997f\u7684\u6218\u4e89\uff1f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u652f\u8239\u961f\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u6218\u7565\u7ef4\u5ea6\u901a\u8fc7\u76ee\u524d\u4e2d\u56fd\u8239\u961f\u4e0e\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u6355\u9c7c\u8239\u961f\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u5bf9\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e13\u5c5e\u533a\u7684\u591a\u6b21\u4fb5\u72af\u800c\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u7d27\u5f20\u72b6\u6001\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u8fd9\u652f\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u8230\u961f\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u5bf9\u6297\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a7a\u65f7\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e0a\u83b7\u5f97\u6d77\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4ece\u6355\u9c7c\u5230\u7cae\u98df\u4fdd\u969c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u79cd\u6d77\u4ea7\u54c1\u9996\u5148\u9762\u5411\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u9500\u552e\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5b83\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u6536\u5165\u3002\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u5168\u7403\u5bf9\u8fc5\u901f\u840e\u7f29\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5927\uff08Charles Clover, <em><a href=\"https:\/\/thenewpress.com\/books\/end-of-line\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u7ebf\u7684\u5c3d\u5934\uff0c\u8fc7\u5ea6\u6355\u635e\u5982\u4f55\u6539\u53d8\u4e16\u754c\u548c\u6211\u4eec\u5403\u7684\u4e1c\u897f<\/a><\/em>\uff0c2006\u5e74\u548c\u4f0a\u6069-\u4e4c\u5c14\u6bd4\u7eb3\u3002 <em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.penguin.co.uk\/books\/111\/1118032\/the-outlaw-ocean\/9781529111392.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u4e0d\u6cd5\u4e4b\u6d77\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u5757\u672a\u5f00\u57a6\u7684\u8fb9\u7586\u7684\u72af\u7f6a\u4e0e\u751f\u5b58<\/a><\/em>, 2019) .<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8230\u961f\u65e2\u662f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u7cae\u98df\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u5411\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u63d0\u4f9b\u6301\u7eed\u548c\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u957f\u7684\u6d77\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u5373\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6709\u7ade\u4e89\u548c\u6d77\u6d0b\u72b6\u51b5\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u4e00\u6218\u7565\u76ee\u6807\u89e3\u91ca\u4e86\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6355\u9c7c\u8239\u961f\u662f\u4e00\u652f\u519b\u6c11\u878d\u5408\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8230\u961f\u662f\u4e00\u652f\u7cae\u98df\u5b89\u5168\u90e8\u961f\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u6d77\u4e0a\u7cae\u98df\u8d44\u6e90\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u5373 \"\u9965\u997f\u6218\u4e89 \"\u505a\u597d\u51c6\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a7a\u65f7\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e0a\u7684\u9ad8\u5730<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u5269\u4f59\u7684\u751f\u7269\u8d44\u6e90\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6c34\u57df\u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u5148\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6765\u505a\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3002\u5728\u540c\u6837\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u98df\u54c1\u516c\u53f8\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u4fdd\u62a4\u6574\u4e2a\u6355\u635e\u548c\u52a0\u5de5\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u884c\u4e3a\u8005\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8fdc\u6d0b\u6e14\u8239\u5728\u51e0\u5185\u4e9a\u6e7e\u4f5c\u4e1a\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u88ab\u5176\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u751f\u7269\u8d44\u6e90\u6240\u5438\u5f15\uff0c\u800c\u52a0\u7eb3\u3001\u591a\u54e5\u3001\u8d1d\u5b81\u3001\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u3001\u5580\u9ea6\u9686\u548c\u52a0\u84ec\u7b49\u4e0d\u540c\u6cbf\u6d77\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u6cbf\u5cb8\u56fd\u5bb6\u6d77\u5cb8\u8b66\u536b\u961f\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u5374\u975e\u5e38\u8584\u5f31\u3002\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u516c\u53f8\u76ee\u524d\u6b63\u5728\u5efa\u8bbe\u5b89\u591a\u5c3c\u6e14\u6e2f\u548c\u52a0\u5de5\u533a\uff08Mark Godfrey\uff0c\" \"\uff09\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/www.seafoodsource.com\/news\/environment-sustainability\/chinese-overfishing-threatens-development-of-west-african-fishing-sector\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8fc7\u5ea6\u6355\u635e\u5a01\u80c1\u7740\u897f\u975e\u6e14\u4e1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55<\/a>\", <em>\u6d77\u6d0b\u98df\u54c1\u6e90<\/em>\uff0c2020\u5e746\u670826\u65e5\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"youtube-player\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/nUClXFF2PKs?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=zh-CN&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" style=\"border:0;\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\"><\/iframe><\/span>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u5c06\u4f7f\u4e2d\u56fd\u8239\u53ea\u80fd\u591f\u76f4\u63a5\u5c06\u6e14\u83b7\u7269\u5356\u7ed9\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5de5\u4e1a\u533a\u3002\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5c06\u88ab\u52a0\u5de5\u5e76\u88ab\u9001\u5f80\u4e2d\u56fd\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u975e\u6d32\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u548c\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5efa\u8bbe\u5982\u6b64\u4e4b\u591a\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e2d\u56fd\u6210\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6743\u529b\u7ecf\u7eaa\u4eba\uff08Farming Portal\uff0c\u540c\u4e0a\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7b79\u5907\u9965\u997f\u6218\u4e89\uff1f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u5b89\u591a\u5c3c\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684 \"\u6d77\u4ea7\u54c1\u51c6\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u533a \"\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u4e2d\u56fd\u6e14\u4e1a\u6c11\u5175\u3001\u6cbf\u6d77\u884c\u52a8\u548c\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u5730\u6218\u80dc\u4e86\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u624b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6355\u9c7c\u548c\u52a0\u5de5\u7684\u9884\u5148\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf\u5982\u4f55\u53d8\u5f97\u5177\u6709\u6218\u7565\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u7ef4\u6301\u4e2d\u56fd\u884c\u4e3a\u4f53\u5bf9\u6d77\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5f00\u91c7\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u672a\u6765\u51e0\u5e74\u5185\uff0c\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684\u8017\u7aed\u4f1a\u52a0\u901f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4fc3\u4f7f\u975e\u4e2d\u56fd\u884c\u4e3a\u4f53\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u884c\u4e3a\u4f53\u4e89\u593a\u6d77\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u66b4\u529b\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u884c\u4e3a\u4f53\u5df2\u7ecf\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u634d\u536b\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u4efd\u989d\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u5176\u5168\u7403\u519b\u6c11\u9884\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u57282015\u5e74\u81f32020\u5e74\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u6709500\u591a\u8258\u671d\u9c9c\u8239\u53ea\u88ab\u65e5\u672c\u6d77\u5cb8\u8b66\u536b\u961f\u53d1\u73b0\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u6d77\u4e2d\u6f02\u6d41\uff0c\u6beb\u65e0\u751f\u6c14\u3002\u671d\u9c9c\u7684\u8239\u5458\u4eec\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u4e00\u5177\u5177\u9ab7\u9ac5\u7684\u5c38\u4f53\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u9965\u997f\u800c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002\u78b0\u5de7\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8239\u53ea\u88ab\u4e00\u6ce2\u53c8\u4e00\u6ce2\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u9c7f\u9c7c\u6e14\u8239\u4ece\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6355\u9c7c\u6d77\u57df\u63a8\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u8fb9\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"youtube-player\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/8PZzxF4hwVI?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=zh-CN&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" style=\"border:0;\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\"><\/iframe><\/span>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u884c\u52a8\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u6e05\u7a7a\u4e86\u66fe\u7ecf\u76db\u4ea7\u9c7f\u9c7c\u7684\u671d\u9c9c\u6c34\u57df\u3002\u8fd9\u8feb\u4f7f\u671d\u9c9c\u8239\u5458\u4eec\u5728\u6d77\u4e0a\u8d8a\u8d70\u8d8a\u8fdc\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u6b7b\u53bb\u3002\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u5982\u679c \"\u9965\u997f\u6218\u4e89 \"\u8fd8\u5728\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48 \"\u6d77\u6d0b\u9965\u997f\u6218 \"\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u3002( Ian Urbina, \"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nbcnews.com\/specials\/china-illegal-fishing-fleet\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u9690\u5f62\u8230\u961f\u7684\u81f4\u547d\u79d8\u5bc6<\/a>\"\uff0cNBC\u65b0\u95fb\uff0c2020\u5e747\u670822\u65e5\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u5e9e\u5927\u7684 \"\u6355\u9c7c\u8239\u961f\u548c\u6c11\u5175 \"\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5c3d\u65e9\u53d6\u5f97\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728\u8fc5\u901f\u53d8\u7a7a\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u672a\u6765\u7684\u9965\u997f\u6218\u4e89\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>(\u827a\u672f\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff1aJean-Dominique Lavoix-Carli\uff09\u4e2d\u56fd\u6e14\u8239\u961f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002\u5b83\u7531\u6570\u91cf\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\u8239\u53ea\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\"\u5927\u7ea6 \"\u57282600\u81f317000\u8258\u8fdc\u6d0b\u6e14\u8239\u4e4b\u95f4\uff08M. Guttierez, A. Daniels, G. Jobbins, G. Guttierez Almazor, C. Montengro, \u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8fdc\u6d0b\u8230\u961f\uff0c\u89c4\u6a21\u3001\u5f71\u54cd\u548c\u6cbb\u7406\uff0cODI, 2020\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65e0\u6570\u7684\u8239\u53ea\u8fd0\u884c...... <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/redanalysis.org\/zh\/2021\/04\/20\/chinese-fishing-fleet-influence-and-hunger-wars\/\" class=\"more-link\">\u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\"\u4e2d\u56fd\u6e14\u8239\u961f\u3001\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u548c\u9965\u997f\u6218\u4e89\"<\/span><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":29003,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2497,1722,4352,2558],"tags":[2655,61,1789,1817,567,2642,1756,2323],"class_list":["post-28921","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-china","category-environmental-geostrategy","category-oceans-and-seas","category-climate-and-resources-crisis","tag-acidification","tag-china","tag-featured","tag-fleet","tag-influence","tag-ocean-change","tag-overfishing","tag-resource-depletion","entry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The Chinese Fishing Fleet, Influence and Hunger Wars &#8226; 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