{"id":37470,"date":"2023-06-12T09:41:12","date_gmt":"2023-06-12T07:41:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/redanalysis.org\/?p=37470"},"modified":"2023-06-12T09:41:18","modified_gmt":"2023-06-12T07:41:18","slug":"%e6%b0%94%e5%80%99%e7%b4%a7%e6%80%a5%e4%ba%8b%e4%bb%b6-%e8%89%be%e5%92%8c%e5%bf%85%e8%a6%81%e7%9a%84-%e5%9c%b0%e7%90%83%e5%b7%a5%e7%a8%8b%e7%9a%84%e9%a3%8e%e9%99%a9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/redanalysis.org\/zh\/2023\/06\/12\/climate-emergency-ai-and-the-necessary-rise-of-geoengineering\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6c14\u5019\u7d27\u6025\u60c5\u51b5\u3001\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u548c\u5730\u7403\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\uff08\u5fc5\u8981\uff09\u5d1b\u8d77"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u57282002\u5e74\u7684\u672b\u4e16\u7535\u5f71 \"\u706b\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb \"\u4e2d\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u7684\u4eba\u7c7b\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u88ab\u9f99\u70e7\u6389\u4e86\u5df2\u7ecf\u8d2b\u7620\u7684\u519c\u4f5c\u7269\u7684\u6b8b\u4f59\u90e8\u5206\u30022023\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u5168\u7403\u53d8\u6696\u7684\u884c\u661f\u6548\u5e94\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u65e9\u671f\u548c\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5384\u5c14\u5c3c\u8bfa\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u88ab\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u6218\u4e89\u548c\u7f8e\u4e2d\u7d27\u5f20\u5173\u7cfb\u4e0a\u5347\u6240\u9707\u64bc\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u5176\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u540e\u679c\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff08Nat Johnson\uff0c\"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.climate.gov\/news-features\/blogs\/may-2023-enso-update-el-ni%C3%B1o-knocking-door\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">2023\u5e745\u6708ENSO\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a\u5384\u5c14\u5c3c\u8bfa\u5728\u6572\u95e8<\/a>\", <em>NOAA Climate.gov<\/em>\uff0c2023\u5e745\u670811\u65e5\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u98ce\u9669\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u672a\u6765\u4e24\u4e09\u5e74\u5185\uff0c\u5384\u5c14\u5c3c\u8bfa\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u53d8\u6696\u6548\u5e94\u80af\u5b9a\u4f1a\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u51dd\u805a\u529b\u5c42\u9762\u4e0a\u6210\u4e3a\u6c14\u5019\u5bf9\u6c34\u548c\u7cae\u98df\u5b89\u5168\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u63a8\u52a8\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"youtube-player\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/b8_JjZ0czJc?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=zh-CN&#038;autohide=2&#038;start=59&#038;wmode=transparent\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" style=\"border:0;\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\"><\/iframe><\/span>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u78b0\u5de7\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5384\u5c14\u5c3c\u8bfa\u4e8b\u4ef6\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u5728\u6c14\u5019\u9762\u524d\u8fc5\u901f\u6076\u5316\uff08Jean-Michel Valantin\uff0c\"<a href=\"https:\/\/redanalysis.org\/zh\/2023\/05\/09\/%e4%b9%8c%e5%85%8b%e5%85%b0%e6%88%98%e4%ba%89-2023%e5%b9%b4-%e8%b6%85%e7%ba%a7%e5%a4%a7%e5%9b%bd-%e5%85%a8%e7%90%83%e7%a0%b4%e5%9d%8f-%e4%ba%ba%e7%b1%bb%e6%88%98%e4%ba%89-8\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u6218\u4e89\u30012023\u5e74\u8d85\u5f3a\u5384\u5c14\u5c3c\u8bfa\u73b0\u8c61\u548c\u5168\u7403\u7834\u574f--\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e16\u6218\u4e898<\/a>\", <em>\u8fdc\u666f\u6d1e\u5bdf\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/em>\uff0c2023\u5e745\u67089\u65e5\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5384\u5c14\u5c3c\u8bfa\u73b0\u8c61\u4e5f\u5c06\u6269\u5927\u5176\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0e\u5f53\u524d\u6218\u4e89\u3001\u5185\u6218\u548c\u79fb\u6c11\u60c5\u51b5\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6c14\u5019\u548c\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u5730\u65b9\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u7d27\u5f20\u5c40\u52bf\u4e4b\u95f4\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u8fa9\u8bc1\u5173\u7cfb\uff08Jean-Michel Valantin\uff0c\"<a href=\"https:\/\/redanalysis.org\/zh\/2021\/11\/02\/%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e6%98%af%e6%b0%94%e5%80%99%e6%88%98%e4%ba%89\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u6c14\u5019\u6218\u4e89\uff1f<\/a>\", <em>\u8fdc\u666f\u6d1e\u5bdf\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/em>\uff0c2021\u5e7411\u67082\u65e5\u548c\"<a href=\"https:\/\/redanalysis.org\/zh\/2021\/11\/30\/%e4%bc%9a%e4%b8%8d%e4%bc%9a%e5%87%ba%e7%8e%b0%e6%b0%94%e5%80%99%e5%86%85%e6%88%98%ef%bc%9f\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u4f1a\u6709\u6c14\u5019\u5185\u6218\u5417\uff1f<\/a>\", <em>\u8fdc\u666f\u6d1e\u5bdf\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/em>\uff0c2021\u5e7411\u670830\u65e5\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6d77\u5578\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb\uff08H\u00e9l\u00e8ne Lavoix, \" Exploreing cascading impacts with AI \" \u3001 <em>Red Team Analysis Society\u3002<\/em> 2023\u5e745\u670817\u65e5\u548c\"<a href=\"https:\/\/redanalysis.org\/zh\/portal-to-understanding-ai-and-future-ai-powered-world\/\">\u901a\u5f80\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u95e8\u6237-\u4e86\u89e3\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u548c\u9884\u89c1\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u4e16\u754c<\/a>\", \"<a href=\"https:\/\/redanalysis.org\/zh\/portal-to-quantum-information-science-and-technology-towards-a-quantum-world\/\">\u91cf\u5b50\u4fe1\u606f\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u95e8\u6237\u7f51\u7ad9--\u8fc8\u5411\u91cf\u5b50\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4e16\u754c ?<\/a>\"&nbsp;<em>Red Team Analysis Society)<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"youtube-player\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/DIU48QL5Cyk?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=zh-CN&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" style=\"border:0;\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\"><\/iframe><\/span>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5384\u5c14\u5c3c\u8bfa-\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u548c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u591a\u91cd\u52a8\u8361\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u53d1\u751f\u3002\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u6da1\u8f6e\u589e\u538b\u7684\u5384\u5c14\u5c3c\u8bfa\u73b0\u8c61\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u9020\u6210\u7684\u635f\u5bb3\uff0c\u4e5f\u6b63\u5728\u6210\u4e3a\u5730\u7403\u5de5\u7a0b\u9886\u57df\u7684 \"\u601d\u60f3\u98df\u7cae\"\uff0c\u800c\u5730\u7403\u5de5\u7a0b\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u7531\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u63a8\u52a8\u7684\uff08Fleur Doidge, \"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.itpro.com\/technology\/artificial-intelligence-ai\/368494\/using-ai-and-machine-learning-to-kickstart-climate\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u5229\u7528\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u548c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u6765\u542f\u52a8\u6c14\u5019\u53cd\u51fb\u6218<\/a>\", <em>IT\u4e13\u5bb6<\/em>\uff0c2022\u5e747\u670819\u65e5\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c2023\u5e74\u7684\u5384\u5c14\u5c3c\u8bfa\u73b0\u8c61\u5f88\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4e0e\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u5730\u7403\u5de5\u7a0b\u9886\u57df\u53d1\u751f\u4e92\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5384\u5c14\u5c3c\u8bfa\u73b0\u8c61\u3001\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u6218\u4e89\u548c\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u519c\u4e1a\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u56e0\u7d20<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u706b\u7130\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u81ea2023\u5e744\u6708\u4ee5\u6765\u51b2\u51fb\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u7684\u5927\u70ed\u6d6a\u548c\u5386\u53f2\u6027\u5e72\u65f1\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u8be5\u56fd80%\u7684\u519c\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\uff08Jennifer O'Mahony\u548cJoseph Wilson\"<a href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/spain-drought-andalusia-agriculture-crops-climate-change-8c6f8be6b09dc0e905c9c7fcf0a89f6f\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u519c\u6c11\u8b66\u544a\u8bf4\uff0c\u5e72\u65f1\u5c06\u5bfc\u81f4\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u7684\u4f5c\u7269\u6b49\u6536<\/a>\u201c, <em>\u7f8e\u8054\u793e<\/em>\uff0c2023\u5e744\u670813\u65e5\uff09\u3002\u5728\u4e9a\u6d32\uff0c4\u6708-5\u670823\u65e5\u7684\u5927\u9646\u70ed\u6d6a\u4f7f\u6536\u6210\u5904\u4e8e\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u70ed\u529b\u548c\u6c34\u529b\u538b\u529b\u4e4b\u4e0b\u3002\u57284\u6708\u548c6\u6708\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u70ed\u6d6a\u7684\u602a\u7269\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u5370\u5ea6\u5ef6\u4f38\u5230\u4e2d\u4e9a\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4ece\u90a3\u91cc\uff0c\u5b83\u8513\u5ef6\u5230\u4e2d\u4e1c\u4ee5\u53ca\u897f\u4f2f\u5229\u4e9a\uff0c\u5e76\u6e17\u900f\u5230\u5317\u6781\u5730\u533a\uff08\"<a href=\"https:\/\/thefederal.com\/news\/intense-heatwaves-singe-asia-as-summer-keeps-eating-into-spring\/#:~:text=Intense%20heatwaves%20singe%20Asia%20as%20summer%20keeps%20eating%20into%20spring,-According%20to%20climatologist&amp;text=Apart%20from%20global%20warming%20induced,India%20saw%20earlier%20this%20year.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u70ed\u6d6a\u5e2d\u5377\u4e86\u4e9a\u6d32\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u590f\u5929\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u4fb5\u8680\u7740\u6625\u5929<\/a>\", <em>\u8054\u90a6<\/em>\uff0c2023\u5e744\u670816\u65e5\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"youtube-player\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/nZAX_MhvOP0?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=zh-CN&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" style=\"border:0;\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\"><\/iframe><\/span>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u7279\u5927\u65f1\u707e\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u957f\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5b83\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e2d\u897f\u90e8\u548c\u897f\u5357\u90e8\u7684\u519c\u7530\u4fdd\u6301\u7740\u538b\u529b(<em><a href=\"https:\/\/droughtmonitor.unl.edu\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u5e72\u65f1\u76d1\u6d4b<\/a>,<\/em> 2023\u5e746\u67081\u65e5\uff09\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u4e3b\u8981\u519c\u4e1a\u5927\u56fd\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\uff0c\u81ea5\u6708\u521d\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5de8\u578b\u91ce\u706b\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u8be5\u56fd\u5317\u90e8\u8086\u8650\u3002\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u8f74\u4e0a\uff0c\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u897f\u5317\u5730\u533a\u9762\u5bf9\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u70ed\u6d6a\u8b66\u62a5\u800c\u505a\u597d\u51c6\u5907\uff08\"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov\/products\/analysis_monitoring\/enso_advisory\/ensodisc.shtml\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5c06\u8fce\u6765\u6709\u53f2\u4ee5\u6765\u6700\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u91ce\u706b\u5b63<\/a>\", <em>\u8def\u900f\u793e<\/em>\uff0c2023\u5e746\u67086\u65e5\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6b63\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u6c14\u5019\u548c\u5929\u6c14\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u6c14\u8c61\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8b66\u544a\u8bf4\uff0c2023\u5e74\u5384\u5c14\u5c3c\u8bfa\u5468\u671f\u5c06\u63d0\u524d\u56de\u5f52\u3002\u5384\u5c14\u5c3c\u8bfa\u4e8b\u4ef6\u662f\u5468\u671f\u6027\u7684\u6c14\u5019-\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u8d64\u9053\u548c\u70ed\u5e26\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u8868\u9762\u5468\u671f\u6027\u5347\u6e29\u4e00\u81f3\u4e09\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u5468\u671f\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u6700\u5feb\u57282023\u5e746\u6708\u3002\u5b83\u6bd43-4\u6708\u7684\u5929\u6c14\u9884\u62a5\u63d0\u524d\u4e24\u5230\u4e09\u4e2a\u6708\uff08\"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov\/products\/analysis_monitoring\/enso_advisory\/ensodisc.shtml\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u5384\u5c14\u5c3c\u8bfa\u5357\u65b9\u6d9b\u52a8\uff08ENSO\uff09\u8bca\u65ad\u6027\u8ba8\u8bba<\/a>\", <em>\u6c14\u5019\u9884\u6d4b\u4e2d\u5fc3-\u56fd\u5bb6\u6c14\u8c61\u5c40-NOAA<\/em>\uff0c2023\u5e746\u67088\u65e5\uff09\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u8fdb\u5165\u5384\u5c14\u5c3c\u8bfa\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\u9f99\u738b<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7ecf\u5e38\u6027\u5730\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u5f15\u53d1\u4e00\u8fde\u4e32\u7684\u6781\u7aef\u6c14\u5019\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u4e4b\u524d\u76842016\u5e74\u5384\u5c14\u5c3c\u8bfa\u73b0\u8c61\u5177\u6709\u5386\u53f2\u6027\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u30022023\u5e74\u7684\u5384\u5c14\u5c3c\u8bfa\u73b0\u8c61\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u66f4\u52a0\u5371\u9669\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u8fc5\u901f\u6076\u5316\uff0c\u5c06\u975e\u5e38\u53ef\u80fd\u52a0\u5f3a\u5384\u5c14\u5c3c\u8bfa\u7684\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002(Paloma Trascasa-Castro, \"<a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/four-possible-consequences-of-el-nino-returning-in-2023-198105\">2023\u5e74\u5384\u5c14\u5c3c\u8bfa\u73b0\u8c61\u56de\u5f52\u7684\u56db\u4e2a\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u540e\u679c<\/a>\",&nbsp;<em>The Conversation<\/em>\uff0c2023\u5e741\u670826\u65e5\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u5384\u5c14\u5c3c\u8bfa\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u8d64\u9053\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u52a0\u70ed\u52303\u00b0\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u6574\u4e2a\u5927\u6c14\u5c42\u5347\u6e29\u30022023-2024\u5e74\u5384\u5c14\u5c3c\u8bfa\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u4e4b\u5904\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u5b83\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u8fc5\u901f\u52a0\u5267\u7684\u65f6\u671f\u3002  \u5927\u6c14\u5c42\u6e29\u5ea6\u5df2\u7ecf\u6bd418\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e2d\u671f\u9ad8\u51fa1.2\u00b0\u3002<sup>\u948d<\/sup>&nbsp;\u4e16\u7eaa\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u524d\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5384\u5c14\u5c3c\u8bfa\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\u5cf0\u503c\u6e29\u5ea6\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u6682\u65f6\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u5927\u6c14\u5c42\u7684\u70ed\u91cf\uff0c\u5927\u7ea6\u4e3a1.5\u00b0\uff08\"<a href=\"https:\/\/public.wmo.int\/en\/media\/press-release\/global-temperatures-set-reach-new-records-next-five-years#:~:text=Published&amp;text=Geneva%2C%2017%20May%202023%20(WMO,World%20Meteorological%20Organization%20(WMO).\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u5168\u7403\u6c14\u6e29\u5c06\u5728\u672a\u6765\u4e94\u5e74\u5185\u8fbe\u5230\u65b0\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55<\/a>\", <em>\u4e16\u754c\u6c14\u8c61\u7ec4\u7ec7<\/em>\uff0c2023\u5e745\u670817\u65e5\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u78b0\u5de7\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6c34\u5e73\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u6c14\u5019\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u786e\u7acb\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u5b89\u5168\u4e0a\u9650\u7684\u5cf0\u503c\u6781\u9650\uff08Kate Abnett, \"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/business\/environment\/world-could-face-record-temperatures-2023-el-nino-returns-2023-04-20\/\">\u5384\u5c14\u5c3c\u8bfa\u73b0\u8c61\u91cd\u73b0\uff0c2023\u5e74\u4e16\u754c\u53ef\u80fd\u9762\u4e34\u521b\u7eaa\u5f55\u7684\u6c14\u6e29<\/a>\",&nbsp;<em>\u8def\u900f\u793e<\/em>\uff0c2023\u5e744\u670820\u65e5\u548cAjit Niranjan\uff0c\"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.dw.com\/en\/how-does-climate-change-affect-el-nino-and-la-nina-cycles\/a-64534667\">\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u54cd\u5384\u5c14\u5c3c\u8bfa\u548c\u62c9\u5c3c\u5a1c\u5468\u671f\uff1f<\/a>\",&nbsp;<em>\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73<\/em>, 01\/27\/2023).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6270\u4e71 <\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4ece\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u770b\uff0c\u5384\u5c14\u5c3c\u8bfa\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u707e\u96be\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u5c06\u51fa\u73b0\u5e72\u65f1\u3001\u6d2a\u6c34\u3001\u91ce\u706b\u3001\u690d\u88ab\u538b\u529b\u548c\u519c\u4f5c\u7269\u6b49\u6536\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e482023-24\u5e74\u7684\u5384\u5c14\u5c3c\u8bfa\u73b0\u8c61\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5728\u72c2\u66b4\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u548c\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u6df7\u4e71\u4e4b\u95f4\u8bf1\u53d1\u4e00\u79cd\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u7684\u4e92\u52a8\u3002(<a href=\"https:\/\/edition.cnn.com\/2023\/04\/01\/world\/el-nino-forecast-weather-climate-impacts\/index.html\">Laura Paddison\u548cRachel Ramirez\uff0c\"\u7531\u4e8e\u5384\u5c14\u5c3c\u8bfa\u73b0\u8c61\u8feb\u5728\u7709\u776b\uff0c\u6d77\u6d0b\u521a\u521a\u8fbe\u5230\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u70ed\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u76846\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5<\/a>\",&nbsp;<em>\u6709\u7ebf\u7535\u89c6\u65b0\u95fb\u7f51<\/em>\uff0c2023\u5e744\u67081\u65e5\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"youtube-player\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/3k00SVRAom4?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=zh-CN&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" style=\"border:0;\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\"><\/iframe><\/span>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c2023\u5e74\u7684\u5384\u5c14\u5c3c\u8bfa\u73b0\u8c61\u4e0e\u52a0\u901f\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u5bf9\u519c\u4e1a\u3001\u6c14\u6e29\u548c\u6c34\u5faa\u73af\u5df2\u7ecf\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u540e\u679c\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u6709\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\u5c06\u6574\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7f6e\u4e8e\u533a\u57df\u6216\u5927\u9646\u7684 \"\u5371\u9669\u5730\u5e26\"\uff08\u9a6c\u514b-\u6797\u7eb3\u65af\u3001&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.marklynas.org\/2020\/06\/new-book-our-final-warning-six-degrees-of-climate-emergency\/\">\u6211\u4eec\u6700\u540e\u7684\u8b66\u544a\uff1a6\u5ea6\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u7d27\u6025\u60c5\u51b5<\/a>, 2020).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u5f71\u54cd\u662f\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5185\u6218\u3001\u79fb\u6c11\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u6218\u4e89<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6b63\u5982\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u770b\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u81ea2022\u5e742\u670824\u65e5\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u6218\u4e89\u5bf9\u56fd\u9645\u8c37\u7269\u548c\u5316\u80a5\u5e02\u573a\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u7834\u574f\u6027\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u6218\u4e89\u963b\u788d\u4e86\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u91cd\u8981\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u6536\u83b7\u51fa\u53e3\u3002\u5728\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\uff0c\u91d1\u878d\u5236\u88c1\u5bf9\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u8c37\u7269\u51fa\u53e3\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff08Jean-Michel Valantin\uff0c\"<a href=\"https:\/\/redanalysis.org\/zh\/2022\/05\/01\/%e6%97%b1%e7%81%be-%e5%85%a8%e7%90%83%e7%b2%ae%e9%a3%9f%e5%8d%b1%e6%9c%ba-%e4%ba%ba%e7%b1%bb%e6%88%98%e4%ba%89-3\/\">\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u6218\u4e89\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u5927\u65f1\u548c\u5373\u5c06\u5230\u6765\u7684\u5168\u7403\u7cae\u98df\u5371\u673a<\/a>\",&nbsp;<em>\u8fdc\u666f\u6d1e\u5bdf\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/em>\uff0c2022\u5e745\u67081\u65e5\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4ece\u56fd\u5185\u7cae\u98df\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u7d27\u5f20\u5c40\u52bf...<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u5929\u6c14\u4e8b\u4ef6\u51b2\u51fb\u6c34\u7a3b\u3001\u5c0f\u9ea6\u548c\u7389\u7c73\u4e3b\u4ea7\u533a\u4f5c\u7269\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u6218\u4e89\u3001\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u548c\u5384\u5c14\u5c3c\u8bfa\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u5c06\u52a0\u5267\u8d2b\u7a77\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5bcc\u88d5\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e2d\u4e0b\u9636\u5c42\u7684\u7cae\u98df\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u51b5\uff08Malau, \" \"\uff09\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1755-1315\/874\/1\/012008\/meta\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u7814\u7a76\u5384\u5c14\u5c3c\u8bfa\u73b0\u8c61\u5bf9\u519c\u4e1a\u7cae\u98df\u4f5c\u7269\u4ef7\u683c\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u63d0\u9ad8\u793e\u533a\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u77e5\u8bc6<\/a>\", <em>IOP\u4f1a\u8bae\u7cfb\u5217-\u5730\u7403\u548c\u73af\u5883\u79d1\u5b66\u3001<\/em> 2021). <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u519c\u4e1a\u548c\u7cae\u98df\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u6df7\u4e71\u6210\u4e3a\u56fd\u5185\u7d27\u5f20\u5c40\u52bf\u52a0\u5267\u7684\u5a92\u4ecb\uff08\"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.fao.org\/3\/cc5749en\/cc5749en.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u5384\u5c14\u5c3c\u8bfa\u73b0\u8c61\u5c06\u5728\u4e09\u5e74\u7684\u62c9\u5c3c\u5a1c\u9636\u6bb5\u540e\u56de\u5f52<\/a>\", <em>\u7cae\u519c\u7ec4\u7ec7<\/em>\uff0c2023\u5e744\u670826\u65e5\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u591a\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u56fd\u5185\u7d27\u5f20\u5c40\u52bf\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u7f05\u7538\u3001\u963f\u5bcc\u6c57\u3001\u53d9\u5229\u4e9a\u3001\u4e5f\u95e8\u3001\u5357\u90e8\u975e\u6d32\u3001\u82cf\u4e39\u3001\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u3001\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u8513\u5ef6\u5f00\u6765\uff08\"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wfp.org\/global-hunger-crisis\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u5168\u7403\u7cae\u98df\u5371\u673a<\/a>\", <em>\u4e16\u754c\u7cae\u98df\u8ba1\u5212\u7f72<\/em>).\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u53d1\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u548c\u5916\u90e8\u96be\u6c11\u6d41\u52a8\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\uff08Jordi Paniagua, Marta Suarez-Varela, Federico Carril-Caccia, \" \"\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/papers.ssrn.com\/sol3\/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4201350\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u5f3a\u8feb\u8fc1\u5f99\u548c\u7cae\u98df\u5371\u673a\uff1a\u5373\u5c06\u5230\u6765\u7684\u5927\u707e\u96be<\/a>\", <em>\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u7f51\u7edc-SSRN<\/em>\uff0c2022\u5e748\u670826\u65e5\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e8b\u5b9e\u662f\uff0c\"\u53ea \"\u8003\u8651\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u6c14\u5019\u5371\u673a\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u52a9\u957f\u4ece\u4e2d\u7f8e\u6d32\u5ef6\u4f38\u5230\u7f8e\u56fd\u8fb9\u5883\u7684\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u79fb\u6c11\u5371\u673a\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u6c14\u5019\u5371\u673a\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u6b63\u5728\u4f7f\u4e2d\u7f8e\u6d32\u53d8\u5f97\u5e72\u67af\u3002\u5b83\u6b63\u9a71\u4f7f\u6570\u5341\u4e07\u8d2b\u7a77\u7684\u519c\u6c11\u4ee5\u53ca\u7edd\u671b\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u8d2b\u6c11\u79bb\u5f00\u529f\u80fd\u4e25\u91cd\u5931\u8c03\u548c\u5371\u9669\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u524d\u5f80\u5317\u65b9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u800c\u4ece\u90a3\u91cc\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u79fb\u6c11\u6d41\u6269\u6563\u5230\u5317\u7f8e\u8179\u5730\uff08Francesco Faimia\u548cCaitlin Werrell\uff0c\"<a href=\"https:\/\/climateandsecurity.org\/2021\/07\/central-american-climate-migration-is-a-human-security-crisis\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u4e2d\u7f8e\u6d32\u6c14\u5019\u79fb\u6c11\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5371\u673a<\/a>\", <em>\u6c14\u5019\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/em>, 2021\u5e747\u670813\u65e5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">...\u5bf9\u5927\u9646\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u5371\u673a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u573a\u79fb\u6c11\u5371\u673a\u6b63\u5728\u8fc5\u901f\u9971\u548c\u8fb9\u5883\u8425\u5730\u4ee5\u53ca\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u57ce\u5e02\u548c\u5927\u90fd\u5e02\u7684\u5438\u6536\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5982\u7ebd\u7ea6\u3001\u6d1b\u6749\u77f6\u3001\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u548c\u4e0d\u95f4\u65ad\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\u4f7f\u79fb\u6c11\u95ee\u9898\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u522b\u5206\u88c2\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b88\u6d3e\u548c\u81ea\u7531\u6d3e\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u51b2\u7a81\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u5371\u9669\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\uff08Claire Kobucista, Amelia Cheatam, Diana Roy, \"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cfr.org\/backgrounder\/us-immigration-debate-0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u79fb\u6c11\u8fa9\u8bba<\/a>\", <em>\u5916\u4ea4\u5173\u7cfb\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a<\/em>\uff0c2023\u5e746\u67086\u65e5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u8bb0\u4f4f\uff0c\u5728\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u548c\u56fd\u5185\u7d27\u5f20\u5c40\u52bf\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53cd\u9988\u56de\u8def\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u65b0\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4ee5\u524d\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\uff08Jean-Michel Valantin\uff0c\"<a href=\"https:\/\/redanalysis.org\/zh\/2021\/11\/02\/%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e6%98%af%e6%b0%94%e5%80%99%e6%88%98%e4%ba%89\/\">\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u6c14\u5019\u6218\u4e89\uff1f<\/a>\", <em>\u8fdc\u666f\u6d1e\u5bdf\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/em>\uff0c2021\u5e7411\u67082\u65e5\u548c\"<a href=\"https:\/\/redanalysis.org\/zh\/2021\/11\/30\/%e4%bc%9a%e4%b8%8d%e4%bc%9a%e5%87%ba%e7%8e%b0%e6%b0%94%e5%80%99%e5%86%85%e6%88%98%ef%bc%9f\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u4f1a\u6709\u6c14\u5019\u5185\u6218\u5417\uff1f<\/a>\", <em>\u8fdc\u666f\u6d1e\u5bdf\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/em>\uff0c2021\u5e7411\u670830\u65e5\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5730\u7403\u5df2\u7ecf\u6bd4\u5341\u516b\u4e16\u7eaa\u65f6\u70ed\u4e861.2\u00b0\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u770b\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u5384\u5c14\u5c3c\u8bfa\u73b0\u8c61\u5f88\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e00\u70ed\u5ea6\u63a8\u9ad8\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u4e24\u5230\u4e09\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u6c14\u6e29\u53ef\u80fd\u4ece1.2\u00b0\u6500\u5347\u52301.5\u00b0\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\u90fd\u4f1a\u52a0\u5267\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u52a8\u6001\u80af\u5b9a\u4f1a\u5f15\u53d1\u66b4\u529b\u7ade\u4e89\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u83b7\u5f97\u98df\u7269\u3001\u6c34\u4ee5\u53ca\u66f4\u51b7\u7684\u7eac\u5ea6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ade\u4e89\u5c06\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fd\u5185-\u56fd\u9645\u52a8\u6001\u8fdb\u884c \"\u758f\u5bfc\"\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u5176\u5904\u4e8e\u8d85\u901f\u72b6\u6001\uff08\u5927\u536b-\u534e\u83b1\u58eb-\u5a01\u5c14\u65af\u3001&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.penguinrandomhouse.com\/books\/586541\/the-uninhabitable-earth-by-david-wallace-wells\/\">\u4e0d\u5b9c\u5c45\u4f4f\u7684\u5730\u7403\uff0c\u53d8\u6696\u540e\u7684\u751f\u6d3b<\/a>, 2019).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4e2d\u4e1c\u5730\u533a\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u7684 \"\u6c34\u5185\u6218 \"\u5c06\u4e0e\u6765\u81ea\u4e2d\u4e9a\u548c\u975e\u6d32\u7684\u96be\u6c11\u6f6e\u7ed3\u5408\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u96be\u6c11\u6f6e\u5c06\u8bd5\u56fe\u5230\u8fbe\u6b27\u6d32\u3001\u571f\u8033\u5176\u548c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u3002\u5728\u7f8e\u6d32\uff0c\u4e2d\u7f8e\u6d32\u7684\u96be\u6c11\u5371\u673a\u5c06\u4e0e\u5384\u5c14\u5c3c\u8bfa\u73b0\u8c61\u5728\u5927\u5e72\u65f1\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u5e72\u6d41\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff08Paloma Trascasa-Castro\uff0c\"<a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/four-possible-consequences-of-el-nino-returning-in-2023-198105\">2023\u5e74\u5384\u5c14\u5c3c\u8bfa\u73b0\u8c61\u56de\u5f52\u7684\u56db\u4e2a\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u540e\u679c<\/a>\",&nbsp;<em>The Conversation<\/em>\uff0c2023\u5e741\u670826\u65e5\uff09\u3002\u800c\u8fd9\u79cd \"\u5384\u5c14\u5c3c\u8bfa-\u7279\u5927\u5e72\u65f1\u5173\u7cfb \"\u4e5f\u5c06\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd2024\u5e74\u603b\u7edf\u9009\u4e3e\u7684\u8fc7\u70ed\u653f\u6cbb\u76f8\u4e92\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"youtube-player\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/A3AuCQml7IQ?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=zh-CN&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" style=\"border:0;\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\"><\/iframe><\/span>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u6b63\u5904\u4e8e\u8fdb\u5165\u5168\u7403\u548c\u5730\u7403\u5371\u9669\u533a\u7684\u8fb9\u7f18\u3002\u9762\u5bf9\u5384\u5c14\u5c3c\u8bfa\u73b0\u8c61\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u8fc7\u70ed\u7684\u5730\u7403\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u8fc5\u901f\u5347\u7ea7\u7684\u540e\u679c\uff0c\"\u5e94\u6025\u53cd\u5e94 \"\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u71c3\u70e7\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u9047\u5230\u5730\u7403\u5de5\u7a0b <\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4ece\u5730\u7403\u5230 \"\u71c3\u70e7\u548c\u6df9\u6ca1\u7684\u4e16\u754c\"<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5730\u7403\u53d8\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u661f\u7403\u3002\u88ab\u6d77\u4f26-\u62c9\u6c83\u514b\u65af\u79f0\u4e3a \"\u71c3\u70e7\u7684\u4e16\u754c\"\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u5979\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u53d8\u6210 \"\u71c3\u70e7\u548c\u6d2a\u6c34\u7684\u4e16\u754c\"\uff08\u6d77\u4f26-\u62c9\u6c83\u514b\u65af\uff0c\"<a href=\"https:\/\/redanalysis.org\/fr\/2020\/01\/09\/when-denial-and-passivity-verge-on-stupidity-the-red-team-analysis-weekly-9-january-2020\/\">\u5f53\u5426\u8ba4\u548c\u88ab\u52a8\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e8e\u611a\u8822\u7684\u65f6\u5019<\/a>\" -&nbsp;<em>\u7ea2\u961f\u5206\u6790\u5468\u520a<\/em>&nbsp;- 2020\u5e741\u67089\u65e5\u548cJean-Michel Valantin\uff0c\"&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/redanalysis.org\/zh\/2020\/11\/09\/%e9%80%82%e5%ba%94%e7%87%83%e7%83%a7%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%96%e7%95%8c\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u9002\u5e94\u71c3\u70e7\u7684\u4e16\u754c<\/a>&nbsp;\", <em>\u8fdc\u666f\u6d1e\u5bdf\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/em>\uff0c2020\u5e7411\u67089\u65e5\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u71c3\u70e7\u548c\u6df9\u6ca1\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7279\u5f81\u662f\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u4f53\u3001\u6816\u606f\u5730\u548c\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u73b0\u5728\u662f\u71c3\u70e7\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u71c3\u6599\u6216\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u6df9\u6ca1\u6b8b\u9ab8\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd9\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u7406\u89e3\u5373\u5c06\u5230\u6765\u7684\u71c3\u70e7\u548c\u6df9\u6ca1\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u65b0\u5730\u7406\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u51e0\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u52a0\u901f\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u548c\u5384\u5c14\u5c3c\u8bfa\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u52a0\u5229\u798f\u5c3c\u4e9a\u3001\u5317\u7f8e\u897f\u6d77\u5cb8\u3001\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a\u6d41\u57df\u548c\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u7070\u70ec\u548c\u70df\u5c18\u533a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u7834\u574f\u5c06\u5f15\u53d1\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u52a8\u8361\uff08Gwynn Dyer\u3001&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.simonandschuster.com\/books\/Climate-Wars\/Gwynne-Dyer\/9781851688142\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u6c14\u5019\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u8fc7\u70ed\u65f6\u4e3a\u751f\u5b58\u800c\u6218<\/a>, 2011).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"youtube-player\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/C0v_ctTn9FM?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=zh-CN&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" style=\"border:0;\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\"><\/iframe><\/span>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a\u76c6\u5730\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u8131\u6c34\u548c\u71c3\u70e7\u7684\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u8d85\u51fa\u4e86\u4efb\u4f55\u590d\u539f\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u53d1\u751f\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5730\u7403\u5c06\u5931\u53bb\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u6c34\u5faa\u73af\u8c03\u8282\u5668\u548c\u751f\u7269\u5e93\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6cb3\u5cb8\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e5f\u5c06\u5931\u53bb\u901a\u8fc7\u71c3\u70e7\u539f\u59cb\u68ee\u6797\u800c\u5f3a\u884c\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u79cd\u690d\u56ed\uff08\u9a6c\u514b-\u83b1\u7eb3\u65af\u3001&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.marklynas.org\/2020\/06\/new-book-our-final-warning-six-degrees-of-climate-emergency\/\">\u6211\u4eec\u6700\u540e\u7684\u8b66\u544a\uff1a6\u5ea6\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u7d27\u6025\u60c5\u51b5<\/a>, 2020). <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5931\u53bb\u8fd9\u79cd\u519c\u4e1a\u80fd\u529b\u5c06\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ea7\u751f\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u53e3\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u5df4\u897f\u5927\u8c46\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u4f7f\u8fd9\u4e2a14\u4ebf\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u4e9a\u6d32\u5de8\u4eba\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u51dd\u805a\u529b\u53d7\u5230\u5f71\u54cd\uff08Cede Silva\uff0c\"<a href=\"https:\/\/brazilian.report\/liveblog\/2023\/04\/14\/china-lula-agreements\/\">\u5362\u62c9\u4e0e\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u5c31\u8d38\u6613\u3001\u519c\u4e1a\u3001\u65b0\u536b\u661f\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u7b7e\u7f7215\u9879\u534f\u8bae<\/a>\",&nbsp;<em>\u5df4\u897f\u62a5\u544a<\/em>2023\u5e744\u670814\u65e5\uff0cGenevieve Donnellon-May\u548cFelipe Porto\uff0c\"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aspistrategist.org.au\/brazilian-soybeans-and-chinas-food-security\/\">\u5df4\u897f\u5927\u8c46\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7cae\u98df\u5b89\u5168<\/a>\",&nbsp;<em>\u6218\u7565\u5bb6<\/em>\uff0c2023\u5e744\u670821\u65e5\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6b63\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u91cc\uff0c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u9769\u547d\u51fa\u73b0\u5e76\u8513\u5ef6\u5f00\u6765\u3002\u5b83\u5c06\u4e16\u754c\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a \"\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4e16\u754c\"\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662fH\u00e9l\u00e8ne Lavoix\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff08H\u00e9l\u00e8ne Lavoix\uff0c\"<a href=\"https:\/\/redanalysis.org\/zh\/2017\/12\/18\/%e6%b7%b1%e5%ba%a6%e5%ad%a6%e4%b9%a0-%e6%96%b0ai-%e4%b8%96%e7%95%8c%e7%9a%84%e5%88%9b%e9%80%a0\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u548c\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60--\u6b63\u5728\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u65b0\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4e16\u754c<\/a>\", <em>\u8fdc\u666f\u6d1e\u5bdf\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/em>, 2017\u5e7412\u670818\u65e5\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u751f\u5b58\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u51fa\u73b0<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u80af\u5b9a\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u7d27\u6025\u548c\u751f\u5b58\u653f\u6cbb\uff08\u5927\u536b-\u534e\u83b1\u58eb-\u5a01\u5c14\u65af\u3001&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.penguinrandomhouse.com\/books\/586541\/the-uninhabitable-earth-by-david-wallace-wells\/\">\u4e0d\u5b9c\u5c45\u4f4f\u7684\u5730\u7403\uff0c\u53d8\u6696\u540e\u7684\u751f\u6d3b<\/a>, 2019).\u8fd9\u5c06\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u751f\u7269\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u751f\u5b58\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u9700\u8981\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u5728\u5730\u7403\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a \"\u71c3\u70e7\u548c\u6df9\u6ca1\u7684\u4e16\u754c \"\u7684\u661f\u7403\u4e4b\u540e\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u5384\u5c14\u5c3c\u8bfa\u5468\u671f\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8\u7684\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u5c06\u5728\u5168\u7403\u548c\u96c6\u4f53\u5c42\u9762\u4e0a\u4f53\u9a8c\u5230\u5931\u63a7\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">AI\u4e16\u754c\u548c\u5730\u7403\u5de5\u7a0b\u95ee\u9898<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\"\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4e16\u754c \"\u53ca\u5176\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u6280\u672f\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u884c\u4e3a\u8005\u5c06\u4fdd\u62a4\u81ea\u5df1\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5b83\u4e5f\u5c06\u4fdd\u62a4\u5b83\u6240\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u7262\u8bb0\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u884c\u4e3a\u8005\u4e5f\u76f8\u5f53\u70ed\u8877\u4e8e\u5730\u7403\u5de5\u7a0b\u8ba1\u5212\u3002\u90a3\u4e9b\u662f\u884c\u661f\u6280\u672f\u8ba1\u5212\u548c\u88c5\u7f6e\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u51cf\u5c11\u5730\u7403\u7cfb\u7edf\u5438\u6536\u7684\u592a\u9633\u8f90\u5c04\u548c\u70ed\u91cf\u7684\u6570\u91cf\uff08John Shepherd\u7b49\u4eba\uff09\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/topics-policy\/publications\/2009\/geoengineering-climate\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u6c14\u5019\u7684\u5730\u8d28\u5de5\u7a0b\uff1a\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u6cbb\u7406\u548c\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u56e0\u7d20<\/a>\", <em>\u7687\u5bb6\u5b66\u4f1a<\/em>2009\u5e74\u548c\u514b\u83b1\u592b-\u6c49\u5bc6\u5c14\u987f\uff0c\"<a href=\"https:\/\/thebulletin.org\/2014\/05\/geoengineering-and-the-politics-of-science\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u5730\u7403\u5de5\u7a0b\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u6027<\/a>\", <em>\u539f\u5b50\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u516c\u62a5<\/em>\uff0c2014\u5e745\u67081\u65e5\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u9014\u5f84\u6b63\u5728\u63a2\u7d22\u5c06\u786b\u78fa\u6ce8\u5165\u5e73\u6d41\u5c42\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u662f\u5728\u5730\u7403\u548c\u592a\u9633\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b89\u88c5\u7a7a\u95f4\u955c\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u4ee4\u4eba\u5370\u8c61\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u9879\u76ee\uff08\u514b\u83b1\u592b-\u6c49\u5bc6\u5c14\u987f\u3001 <em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Earthmasters-Dawn-Age-Climate-Engineering\/dp\/030020521X\">\u5730\u7403\u4eba--\u6c14\u5019\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u9ece\u660e<\/a><\/em>\uff0c\u8036\u9c81\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c2014\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u7262\u8bb0\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6027\u7684\u5730\u7403\u5de5\u7a0b\u8ba1\u5212\u76ee\u524d\u6b63\u5728\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5730\u6269\u6563\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u725b\u6d25\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66\u548c\u4e0d\u5217\u98a0\u54e5\u4f26\u6bd4\u4e9a\u7701\u7684\u7ef4\u591a\u5229\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66\u7b49\u4e3b\u8981\u5927\u5b66\u90fd\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e86\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u5c42\u9762\u4e0a\uff0c\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u9645\u673a\u6784\u547c\u5401\u5728\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u8fdb\u884c\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff08Alejandro de la Garza\uff0c\"<a href=\"https:\/\/time.com\/6264143\/geoengineering-climate-scientists-divided\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u4e00\u9879\u6709\u4e89\u8bae\u7684\u6280\u672f\u5728\u6c14\u5019\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e2d\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u7a7a\u524d\u7684\u88c2\u75d5<\/a>\", <em>\u65f6\u95f4<\/em>\uff0c2023\u5e743\u670817\u65e5\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"youtube-player\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/dFMMssyRsWo?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=zh-CN&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" style=\"border:0;\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\"><\/iframe><\/span>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u62dc\u767b\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e5f\u662f\u5982\u6b64\uff08\u8a79\u59c6\u65af-\u5766\u666e\u5c14\uff0c\"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.technologyreview.com\/2022\/07\/01\/1055324\/the-us-government-is-developing-a-solar-geoengineering-research-plan\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u6b63\u5728\u5236\u5b9a\u4e00\u9879\u8054\u90a6\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u5730\u8d28\u5de5\u7a0b\u7814\u7a76\u8ba1\u5212<\/a>\", <em>\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u6280\u672f\u8bc4\u8bba<\/em>\u5b9e\u9a8c\u662f\u57282022\u5e747\u67081\u65e5\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u3002\uff09\u4e00\u4e9b\u79c1\u4eba\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6b63\u5728\u88ab\u9886\u5bfc\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e9b\u88ab\u6ca1\u6709\u6388\u6743\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u5173\u95ed\uff08Cassandra Garrisson\uff0c\"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/business\/environment\/how-two-weather-balloons-led-mexico-ban-solar-geoengineering-2023-03-27\/#:~:text=Entrepreneur%20Luke%20Iseman%20said%20the,launch%20violated%20its%20national%20sovereignty.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u4e24\u4e2a\u6c14\u8c61\u6c14\u7403\u5982\u4f55\u5bfc\u81f4\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u7981\u6b62\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u5730\u7403\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u53d1\u751f<\/a>\", <em>\u8def\u900f\u793e<\/em>\uff0c2023\u5e743\u670827\u65e5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u3001\u8d8a\u5357\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u5730\u7403\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u8fa9\u8bba\u6b63\u5728\u6fc0\u70c8\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5730\u7403\u5de5\u7a0b\u9879\u76ee\u4e5f\u662f\u77f3\u6cb9\u548c\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u516c\u53f8\u6700\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u3002\u5728\u78b3\u6355\u83b7\u9886\u57df\u5c24\u5176\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u975e\u6d32\u6269\u5927\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8(<a href=\"https:\/\/www.geoengineeringmonitor.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u5730\u7406\u5de5\u7a0b\u76d1\u6d4b<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bb8\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u5982IPCC\uff0c\u5728\u5f3a\u70c8\u53cd\u5bf9\u5730\u7403\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u8c28\u614e\u5730\u5efa\u8bae\u8fdb\u884c\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6c14\u5019\u5371\u673a\u8fc5\u901f\u8f6c\u53d8\u6210 \"\u957f\u671f\u7d27\u6025\u60c5\u51b5 \"\u6240\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u5371\u9669\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5927\uff08\u5f17\u96f7\u5fb7-\u76ae\u5c14\u65af\uff0c\"<a href=\"https:\/\/e360.yale.edu\/features\/geoengineer-the-planet-more-scientists-now-say-it-must-be-an-option\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u5730\u7403\u5de5\u7a0b\uff1f\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u73b0\u5728\u8bf4\u5b83\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9009\u62e9<\/a>\", <em>\u8036\u9c81360\u00b0<\/em>\uff0c2019\u5e745\u670829\u65e5\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"youtube-player\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/HuGj5n_vYz4?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=zh-CN&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" style=\"border:0;\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\"><\/iframe><\/span>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e34\u754c\u70b9<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u6307\u6570\u5f0f\u51fa\u73b0\u548c\u6269\u6563\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f6c\u6298\u70b9\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b83\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e0a\u638c\u63e1\u975e\u5e38\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5de8\u578b\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4e5f\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u975e\u5e38\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\u5de5\u5177\uff08H\u00e9l\u00e8ne Lavoix\uff0c\"\u63a2\u7d22\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u8fde\u5e26\u5f71\u54cd\"\u3001 <em>\u8fdc\u666f\u6d1e\u5bdf\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/em>\uff0c2023\u5e745\u670817\u65e5\u548c\"<a href=\"https:\/\/redanalysis.org\/zh\/portal-to-understanding-ai-and-future-ai-powered-world\/\">\u901a\u5f80\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u95e8\u6237-\u4e86\u89e3\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u548c\u9884\u89c1\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u4e16\u754c<\/a>\"\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\"<a href=\"https:\/\/redanalysis.org\/zh\/portal-to-quantum-information-science-and-technology-towards-a-quantum-world\/\">\u91cf\u5b50\u4fe1\u606f\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u95e8\u6237\u7f51\u7ad9--\u8fc8\u5411\u91cf\u5b50\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4e16\u754c ?<\/a>\"&nbsp;<em>\u8fdc\u666f\u6d1e\u5bdf\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/em>.\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5bf9\u5730\u7403\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5730\u7403\u5de5\u7a0b\u9879\u76ee\u548c\u6280\u672f\u5149\u8c31\u6b63\u5728\u4e0e\u5730\u7403\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u9886\u57df\u4ea4\u7ec7\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u5982\u91c7\u77ff\u3001\u7a7a\u95f4\u63a2\u7d22\u548c\u536b\u661f\u5b89\u88c5\u3002\u78b0\u5de7\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u6df1\u5165\u5230\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff08Nguyen et al. <em><a href=\"https:\/\/shop.elsevier.com\/books\/applications-of-artificial-intelligence-in-mining-geotechnical-and-geoengineering\/nguyen\/978-0-443-18764-3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u5728\u91c7\u77ff\u3001\u5730\u8d28\u6280\u672f\u548c\u5730\u8d28\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/a><\/em>, Elsevier, 2023\uff09\u3002\u5b83\u4e5f\u5df2\u7ecf\u5e76\u88ab\u91c7\u77ff\u4ee5\u53ca\u592a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5730\u7403\u5de5\u7a0b\u9879\u76ee\u4e0e\u5730\u7403\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u590d\u6742\u6027\u53ca\u5176\u5371\u673a\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u80af\u5b9a\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u610f\u60f3\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u540e\u679c\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u81ea2009\u5e74\u548c\u82f1\u56fd\u7687\u5bb6\u5b66\u4f1a\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4efd\u5168\u9762\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u62a5\u544a\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5730\u7403\u5de5\u7a0b\u5df2\u7ecf\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u76f8\u5f53\u4ee4\u4eba\u62c5\u5fe7\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u60f3\u77e5\u9053\u592a\u9633 \"\u53d8\u6697 \"\u4f1a\u5bf9\u690d\u88ab\u4ea7\u751f\u4ec0\u4e48\u540e\u679c\uff08Alistair Doyle, \"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-climatechange-geoengineering-idUSKBN1KT26B\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8c03\u6697\u9633\u5149\u4ee5\u51cf\u7f13\u5168\u7403\u53d8\u6696\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u635f\u5bb3\u4f5c\u7269\u4ea7\u91cf\uff1a\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a<\/a>\", <em>\u8def\u900f\u793e<\/em>, 2018\u5e748\u67088\u65e5\uff09 ?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5728\u5384\u5c14\u5c3c\u8bfa\u73b0\u8c61\u4e3a \"\u71c3\u70e7\u7684\u4e16\u754c \"\u717d\u98ce\u70b9\u706b\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709 \"\u884c\u661f\u5e94\u6025\u63aa\u65bd\"\uff0c\u4f1a\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u540e\u679c\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u8fc8\u5411\u65b0\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u7b49\u7ea7\u5236\u5ea6<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5384\u5c14\u5c3c\u8bfa\u73b0\u8c61\u4e0e\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u4e3a\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6da1\u8f6e\u589e\u538b\uff0c\u5730\u7403\u5de5\u7a0b\u5c06\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u7531\u6570\u91cf\u672a\u77e5\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u5bb6\u9886\u5bfc\u7684\u5730\u7403\u653f\u6cbb\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u4ea7\u751f\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u5728 \"\u8d5e\u6210\u6d3e \"\u548c \"\u53cd\u5bf9\u6d3e\"\u3001\"\u62e5\u6709\u5730\u7403\u5de5\u7a0b \"\u548c \"\u4e0d\u62e5\u6709 \"\u4ee5\u53ca \"\u88ab\u5e2e\u52a9\u8005 \"\u548c \"\u53d7\u82e6\u8005 \"\u4e4b\u95f4\u9020\u6210\u65b0\u7684\u5206\u754c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u5c06\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u9884\u6d4b\u548c\u51cf\u8f7b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\"\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4e16\u754c \"\u5c06\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5fc3\u7ffc\u7ffc\u5730\u52a8\u5458\u4e00\u4e2a\u5730\u7f18\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u4ee5\u8bd5\u56fe\u51cf\u5c11 \"\u71c3\u70e7\u7684\u4e16\u754c \"\u7684\u6700\u574f\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5730\u7403\u5de5\u7a0b\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c06\u662f \"\u7edd\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u7edd\u62db\"\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u5f15\u51fa\u4e86 \"\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48 \"\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u548c\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u5173\u5730\u7403\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u51b3\u7b56\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5c31 \"\u5730\u7403\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u5371\u673a\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406 \"\u7684\u6218\u7565\u95ee\u9898\u800c\u8a00\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7279\u8272\u56fe\u7247\uff1a\u7531&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/pixabay.com\/fr\/users\/piro4d-2707530\/?utm_source=link-attribution&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=image&amp;utm_content=3975077\">PIRO<\/a>&nbsp;\u7684&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/pixabay.com\/fr\/\/?utm_source=link-attribution&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=image&amp;utm_content=3975077\">Pixabay<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u57282002\u5e74\u7684\u672b\u4e16\u7535\u5f71 \"\u706b\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb \"\u4e2d\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u7684\u4eba\u7c7b\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u88ab\u9f99\u70e7\u6389\u4e86\u5df2\u7ecf\u8d2b\u7620\u7684\u519c\u4f5c\u7269\u7684\u6b8b\u4f59\u90e8\u5206\u30022023\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u5168\u7403\u53d8\u6696\u7684\u884c\u661f\u6548\u5e94\u4e2d\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u65e9\u671f\u548c\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5384\u5c14\u5c3c\u8bfa\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u88ab\u6218\u4e89\u9707\u64bc\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u5176\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u540e\u679c\u7684\u95ee\u9898...... <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/redanalysis.org\/zh\/2023\/06\/12\/climate-emergency-ai-and-the-necessary-rise-of-geoengineering\/\" class=\"more-link\">\u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\u6c14\u5019\u7d27\u6025\u60c5\u51b5\u3001\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u548c\u5730\u7403\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\uff08\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\uff09\u5d1b\u8d77<\/span><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":37586,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1722,2860],"tags":[2177,502,144,1789,1557,2560],"class_list":["post-37470","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-environmental-geostrategy","category-featured","tag-ai","tag-artificial-intelligence","tag-climate-change","tag-featured","tag-geoengineering","tag-open-access","entry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Climate Emergency, AI and the (Necessary\u00a0?) Rise of Geoengineering &#8226; The Red Team Analysis Society<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/redanalysis.org\/zh\/2023\/06\/12\/\u6c14\u5019\u7d27\u6025\u4e8b\u4ef6-\u827e\u548c\u5fc5\u8981\u7684-\u5730\u7403\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u98ce\u9669\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Climate Emergency, AI and the (Necessary\u00a0?) Rise of Geoengineering &#8226; The Red Team Analysis Society\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"In the 2002 post-apocalyptic-movie \u201cReign of fire\u201d, the last human colonies are exterminated by dragons burning the remnants of already poor crops. 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